Water pH · 模块 B+F · 频次 7
xˉ ± tn−1, 1+γ2⏟L⋅sn\bar{x}\ \pm\ \underbrace{t_{n-1,\;\frac{1+\gamma}{2}}}_{\large L}\cdot\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}xˉ ± Ltn−1,21+γ⋅ns
np.mean(x)
np.std(x, ddof=1)
tc = stats.t.ppf((1+conf)/2, n-1)
CI = m ± tc*s/√n
ddof=1
std/var
norm.ppf
t.ppf